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Erich av Pommern-Wolgast, "Erich 2"

Male 1425 - Abt 1474  (56 years)


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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  Erich av Pommern-Wolgast, "Erich 2" was born between 1418 and 1425; died about 05 Jul 1474.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Occupation: Abt 1457, Pommern, Tyskland; Hertug av Pommern-Wolgast.

    Notes:

    Occupation:
    Eric 2 or Erich 2 (between 1418 and 1425 – 5 July 1474) was a member of the House of Pomerania (also known as the House of Griffins) and was the ruling Duke of Duke of Pomerania-Wolgast from 1457 to 1474. He was the son of Wartislaw 9 of Pomerania-Wolgast and Sophia, daughter of Eric 4 of Saxe-Lauenburg.

    In 1451, Wartislaw 9 arranged his son's marriage to Sophia, daughter of Bogislaw 9 of Pomerania-Stolp and heiress of Eric 1 of Pomerania-Stolp, who had also been king of the Kalmar Union.
    The marriage of these distant relatives granted Eric 2 access to Eric 1's lands in Farther Pomerania. Also, Eric 1 arranged the Lauenburg-Bütow Land at the Pomerelian border to be granted by the Polish king to Eric 2 on January 3, 1455, as a reward for aiding Poland in her struggles with the Teutonic Knights.

    In 1456, Eric took over Maszewo Land in Farther Pomerania, despite Wassow being not included in his share of Pomerania. This led to conflicts with Otto 3, Duke of Pomerania-Stettin and even Eric 1. Even though the Pomeranian cities were able to mediate negotiations between the dukes which led to a compromise on January 16, 1457, at Rügenwalde, Eric lost the support of the other Pomeranian dukes with this action.

    In August 1457, Eric was hunting in the forests near Horst, belonging not to his lands, but to the Hanseatic city of Greifswald. In further disrespect of the city's rights he ordered local peasants to aid him. Greifswald's mayor Heinrich Rubenow led the burghers of Greifswald and Stralsund in an attempt to arrest Eric. Although the burghers captured his guards, Eric managed to escape. Yet, by now he was not only opposed by his co-ruling Pomeranian dukes, but also by the Pomeranian cities.

    After the death of his father, Wartislaw 9, later in 1457, Eric received Pomerania-Wolgast together with his younger brother, Wartislaw 10. They split the duchy with Wartislaw 10 receiving the principality of Rügen (with Rügen, Barth, Tribsees and Grimmen) while Eric received the eastern parts. Upon Eric 1's death, in 1459 Eric 2 gained Pomerania-Stolp and Pomerania-Rügenwalde due to the claims of his wife. Despite being a partitioned duchy in reality, Pomerania was granted to the dukes as one fief to be co-ruled, which meant that several issues had to be acted upon in common. Because Eric did not respect Wartislaw 10's rights as a co-ruler, Wartislaw sought for an alliance with the Margraviate of Brandenburg on September 6, 1459, in Angermünde. He pawned the area north of the Brandenburgian Uckermark to Hohenzollern margrave Frederick II and in return became assured of military protection against his brother.

    In 1464, Eric's cousin Otto 3 of Pomerania-Stettin died of the Black Death, leaving both Eric and Wartislaw as well as Brandenburg's Frederick 2 with claims for inheritance. In 1466 Eric 2 and Wartislaw 10 were granted liens by the elector of Brandenburg at Soldin. However the contract was not fulfilled and it came to military intervention. Aware that he would not withstand Brandenburg without allies, Eric sought to settle the conflict by allying with Poland and in 1470 invaded the Brandenburg Neumark. The Brandenburgers had their longtime claims to Pomerania re-verified by emperor Frederick 3. The emperor ordered Erich 2 and Wartislaw 10 to recognize the suzerainty of Brandenburg. Mecklenburgs Duke Henry took a mediator role and the Mecklenburgian army moved eastward following the Tollense River, a Brandenburgian army advanced to the North from the Uckermark following the Randow River. The campaigns were ended by the Peace of Prenzlau of May 31, 1472 and the Pomeranian dukes gave the pledge of allegiance to the elector. Brandenburg was again granted the right of inheritance of Pomerania upon the extinction of the House of Pomerania.

    Eric died in 1474 of a plague-like disease. He was buried in Eldena Abbey near Greifswald and was succeeded by his son Bogislaw 10.

    Eric 2 married Sophia of Pomerania-Stolp. With his wife, he had 9 children:
    1. Bogislaw X (1454–1523).

    2. Casimir (ca. 1455–1474).

    3. Wartislaw (after 1465–1475).

    4. Barnim (after 1465–1474).

    5. Elisabeth (d. 1516), prioress of Verchen Nunnery.

    6. Sophie (1460–1504), 8 Duke Magnus 2 of Mecklenburg-Schwerin and -Güstrow (1441–1503).

    7. Margaret (d. 1526), 8 Duke Balthasar of Mecklenburg (1451–1507), administrator of the prince-bishoprics of Hildesheim and Schwerin.

    8. Catherine (ca. 1465–1526), 8 Duke Henry 4 of Brunswick and Lunenburg (1463–1514), Prince of Wolfenbüttel.

    9. Mary (d. 1512), abbess of Wollin Nunnery.

    Erich married Sophia av Pommern-Stolp about 1451. Sophia (daughter of Bogislaw (Boguslaw) av Pommern, "Bogislaw 9" and Maria av Masovia) was born about 1435; died about 24 Aug 1497. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 2. Sophie av Pommern  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1460; died on 26 Apr 1504 in Wismar, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Tyskland.


Generation: 2

  1. 2.  Sophie av Pommern Descendancy chart to this point (1.Erich1) was born about 1460; died on 26 Apr 1504 in Wismar, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Tyskland.

    Sophie married Magnus av Mecklenburg, "Magnus 2" on 29 May 1478. Magnus was born about 1441; died on 20 Nov 1503 in Wismar, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Tyskland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 3. Katarina av Mecklenburg  Descendancy chart to this point was born about 1487; died about 06 Jun 1561 in Torgau, Sachsen, Tyskland.


Generation: 3

  1. 3.  Katarina av Mecklenburg Descendancy chart to this point (2.Sophie2, 1.Erich1) was born about 1487; died about 06 Jun 1561 in Torgau, Sachsen, Tyskland.

    Katarina married Heinrich av Sachsen, "Heinrich 4" on 06 Jul 1512 in Freiberg, Sachsen, Tyskland. Heinrich was born about 16 Mar 1473 in Dresden, Sachsen, Tyskland; died about 18 Aug 1541 in Dresden, Sachsen, Tyskland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 4. Sibylle av Sachsen  Descendancy chart to this point was born on 02 May 1515 in Freiberg, Sachsen, Tyskland; died on 18 Jul 1592 in Buxtehude, Hamburg, Tyskland.


Generation: 4

  1. 4.  Sibylle av SachsenSibylle av Sachsen Descendancy chart to this point (3.Katarina3, 2.Sophie2, 1.Erich1) was born on 02 May 1515 in Freiberg, Sachsen, Tyskland; died on 18 Jul 1592 in Buxtehude, Hamburg, Tyskland.

    Sibylle married Franz (Francis) av Sachsen-Lauenburg, "Franz 1"" on 08 Feb 1540 in Dresden, Sachsen, Tyskland. Franz was born about 1510; died on 19 Mar 1581 in Buxtehude, Hamburg, Tyskland. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 5. Heinrich av Sachsen-Lauenburg, "Heinrich 3"  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 1550 in Bremensvorde, Tyskland; died on 18 Apr 1585 in Bremensvorde, Tyskland.


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